It is here that new ocean floor is continuously created. As the two sides of the mountain move away from each other, magma wells up from the Earth's interior. It then solidifies into rock as it is ...

The magma pushes through ... something that has long puzzled seismologists and those who study the ocean floor. Overall, the scientists estimate that the closure of these outer normal faults ...

In 1960 (and with further elaboration in 1962), he hypothesized that the sea-floor was spreading from vents in the Rift, where hot magma oozed up. As the magma cooled it forced the existing sea ...

Participants feel different textures under their feet, ranging from lava stones, pebbles and diverse organic floor surfaces ... and vitality,” said Jang. “Magma channels the Earth’s organic ...