Mihrab This is an alcove within the qiblah wall (prayer wall ... of him. Often, calligraphy and decorative patterns will be used instead to decorate the mosque. Symbolism/significance This ...

The Sancaklar Mosque is a privately funded mosque built on the outskirts ... past running water and around a curved drystone wall to face towards mecca. A courtyard is created at the entrance to the ...

so mosques are decorated with patterns, calligraphy and stained glass. Men and women have separate prayer halls, and they pray towards a niche in the wall that faces in the direction of Mecca.